A Gentle Guide to Daffodil Varieties

Thursday, Jun 12, 2025 | 6 minute read | Updated at Thursday, Jun 12, 2025

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🌼 A Season of Return: Why I Plant Daffodils Every Year

There’s a quiet defiance in the daffodil.

It rises just as the world is still uncertain, the cold not quite gone, the air still tasting of winter’s hush. Yet there she is—a golden flare of hope, rising from cold ground without apology. When I plant daffodil bulbs in the fall, I’m not just gardening. I’m making a soft promise to my future self:

You will return.
You will bloom again.
Even after the long night.

As someone who’s found healing in the rhythm of tending soil and spirit, I see each daffodil as an archetype—a symbol of feminine power, soft strength, and radical joy.

Let me take your hand and walk you through all 13 RHS-recognized types of daffodils. Each is a whisper, a story, a metaphor waiting to root itself in your garden—and maybe in your heart.


🧡 1. Trumpet Daffodils

Close-up of bright yellow trumpet daffodils like 'Dutch Master' in early spring sunlight, showing prominent central corona and strong upright blooms

Key trait: Long, bold trumpets as long or longer than their petals.
Vibe: Leadership, presence, clarity.
Favorites: ‘Dutch Master’, ‘Mount Hood’
These are the matriarchs—steadfast, sun-seeking. I plant them near thresholds and doorways, where bold energy belongs.

Care tip: Provide full sun and well-drained soil. Remove spent flowers to encourage next year’s bloom, but keep foliage until fully yellowed.


💛 2. Large-Cupped Daffodils

Soft-toned large-cupped daffodils like 'Salome' blooming in a sunlit garden, with pastel petals and wide cups glowing in gentle light

Key trait: Cups are over one-third but shorter than the petals.
Vibe: Soft confidence.
Favorites: ‘Salome’, ‘Ice Follies’
They remind me of the women who speak not to dominate but to steady the room with grace.

Care tip: Plant in groups for best visual impact. Water well during dry spells but avoid soggy soil.


🤍 3. Small-Cupped Daffodils

Refined white daffodils like 'Barrett Browning' with small orange-red cups, blooming quietly among green leaves in a peaceful spring corner

Key trait: Petite cups with understated beauty.
Vibe: Precision, elegance, restraint.
Favorites: ‘Dreamlight’, ‘Barrett Browning’
The kind of bloom that feels like a secret, kept and cherished.

Care tip: Prefers partial shade and humus-rich soil. Good companion for woodland gardens.


🩷 4. Double Daffodils

Frilly double daffodils like 'Tahiti' in full bloom, layered yellow and orange petals creating a lush, rose-like appearance

Key trait: Layers of petals and sometimes a frilled crown.
Vibe: Romance, complexity, depth.
Favorites: ‘Replete’, ‘Tahiti’
These daffodils mirror the inner worlds of women: multifaceted, unboxed, unapologetically whole.

Care tip: Double daffodils can be slower to naturalize—give them space and patience for best results.


🌙 5. Triandrus Daffodils

Graceful nodding triandrus daffodils like 'Thalia', with delicate white petals and translucent glow in soft natural light

Key trait: Nodding flowers in clusters, often with translucent petals.
Vibe: Softness, surrender, grace.
Favorites: ‘Thalia’, ‘Petrel’
When you need gentleness, plant triandrus. They soothe the garden like lullabies.

Care tip: Prefers partial shade and moisture-retentive soil; protect from strong winds due to delicate stems.


☀️ 6. Cyclamineus Daffodils

Cyclamineus daffodils like 'Jetfire' with swept-back petals and vivid orange trumpets, appearing windswept and vibrant in early spring air

Key trait: Reflexed petals like windswept hair.
Vibe: Movement, energy, spontaneity.
Favorites: ‘Jetfire’, ‘February Gold’
Like my younger self—wild, bright, and running toward everything.

Care tip: Thrives in full sun; ensure good drainage to avoid bulb rot in wet winters.


🌾 7. Jonquilla Daffodils

Sweet-scented jonquilla daffodils like 'Baby Moon' with multiple petite yellow blooms on a single stem, glowing under afternoon sun

Key trait: Slender leaves, multiple fragrant blooms.
Vibe: Sweetness, sensuality, sunlight.
Favorites: ‘Baby Moon’, ‘Sweetness’
I leave them by the garden bench, where they share their perfume with still mornings.

Care tip: Jonquillas love rich soil and full sun; their scent is a reward for patient gardeners.


🌸 8. Tazetta Daffodils

Tazetta daffodils like 'Paperwhite' blooming indoors in rustic terracotta pots on a windowsill, surrounded by soft natural winter light

Key trait: Many small, clustered flowers.
Vibe: Inner light, social joy.
Favorites: ‘Geranium’, ‘Paperwhite’
They’re the ones that bloom indoors, midwinter, like candlelight. We need that.

Care tip: Perfect for indoor forcing; keep soil moist and bright but avoid direct hot sun.


🔮 9. Poeticus Daffodils

Elegant poeticus daffodils like 'Actaea' with flat white petals and small red-edged cup, blooming late in a misty spring meadow

Key trait: Flat white petals, small colored cup—late bloomers.
Vibe: Intuition, mystery, legacy.
Favorites: ‘Actaea’, ‘Pheasant’s Eye’
They don’t bloom first, but they linger the longest—like the truth.

Care tip: Prefer well-drained soil and full sun; great for naturalizing in wildflower meadows.


🧁 10. Bulbocodium Daffodils

Tiny bulbocodium daffodils like 'Golden Bells' growing in a rock garden, with wide petticoat-shaped cups and golden-yellow hue

Key trait: Tiny blooms, large cup like a petticoat.
Vibe: Whimsy, surprise.
Favorites: ‘Golden Bells’
Perfect for rock gardens or hidden corners—like fairies that came to stay.

Care tip: Requires excellent drainage; avoid heavy clay soil and protect from excessive winter wetness.


🧵 11. Split-Corona Daffodils

Unique split-corona daffodils like 'Cassata', showing frilled petal-like cups and soft pastel colors, blooming with artistic asymmetry

Key trait: Frilled or petal-like corona split into lobes.
Vibe: Rebellion, reinvention.
Favorites: ‘Cassata’, ‘Orangery’
I love these most when I feel like changing everything.

Care tip: Plant in well-drained soil with good sunlight; deadhead to maintain garden tidiness.


🍃 12. Miscellaneous Daffodils

Hybrid daffodils with unusual forms and vibrant color patterns, blooming in an experimental spring garden bed with green foliage

Key trait: Doesn’t fit other types.
Vibe: Freedom, innovation.
Favorites: Experimental hybrids
There’s something radical about blooms that don’t belong anywhere but here.

Care tip: Since hybrids vary widely, treat them as per their parentage; generally, full sun and well-drained soil work best.


🌱 13. Species & Wild Daffodils

Wild daffodils like Narcissus pseudonarcissus blooming naturally along a mossy path, surrounded by meadow grass and early morning light

Key trait: Native and historic varieties.
Vibe: Ancestral memory.
Favorites: Narcissus pseudonarcissus, N. bulbocodium
I grow them near stones and pathways, where the past whispers.

Care tip: Ideal for naturalizing; plant in semi-shade or woodland edges with well-drained, humus-rich soil.


🌷 Daffodils & the Feminine Season of Becoming

Every daffodil is a mirror of becoming:

  • The trumpet: voice
  • The double: complexity
  • The poeticus: intuition
  • The jonquilla: sensuality
  • The wild ones: memory

In planting them, we plant versions of ourselves. In blooming, they remind us how beautifully women return—again and again.

Want more slow gardening stories like this? Explore my gentle guide to lavender varieties →
Or take a poetic walk through classic rose types for soft-hearted rebels →


🌼 How to Grow Daffodils (Softly & Successfully)

  • When to Plant: In early autumn, 2–4 weeks before the ground freezes.
  • Where to Plant: Full sun to partial shade with well-drained soil.
  • Depth: 3× bulb height; space 4–6 inches apart.
  • Care: Leave leaves intact after flowering until they yellow—this feeds next year’s bloom.
  • Tip: Overcrowded clumps? Lift and divide every 3–5 years.

❓ FAQ – Daffodil Wisdom for Curious Gardeners

Q: Are daffodils deer resistant?
Yes. Deer, squirrels, and rabbits typically avoid daffodils due to their toxicity.

Q: Are daffodil bulbs poisonous to pets?
Yes, especially the bulbs. Keep out of reach of dogs and cats.

Q: Can I grow daffodils in containers?
Absolutely. Compact types like ‘Tête-à-Tête’ and ‘Paperwhite’ are perfect for pots.

Q: Why didn’t my daffodils bloom this year?
Most common reasons: too little sun, overcrowding, or cutting foliage too early.

Q: How long do daffodils bloom?
Bloom time ranges from early to late spring depending on variety. A well-planned garden can have daffodils blooming for 6–8 weeks.

Q: What does the daffodil symbolize?
Renewal, feminine power, resilience, and the gentle strength of returning to oneself after darkness.


With muddy hands and moonlit hope,
Jojo Len


🌸 Keep Wandering Through the Garden

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